急性递增负荷运动对小鼠骨骼肌SOD同工酶活性和mRNA 表达的影响

Translated title of the contribution: Effect of acute incremental load exercise on SOD activity and mRNA in skeletal muscle of mice

Ping Wang, Chunguang Li, Zhengtang Qi, Shuzhe Ding

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle

Abstract

To investigate the changes of the content of NO and activity of eNOS, the mï¼²NA expression and the activity changes of MnSOD and CuZnSOD on acute incremental exercise in skeletal muscle of mice and explore the effects of antioxidant defense system. Methods: thirty male ICï¼² mice were randomly divided into control group ( C) ,45min exercise group ( E1,n = 6) ,90min exercise group ( E2,n = 6) ,120min exercise group ( E3,n= 6) and 150min exercise group ( E4,n = 6) . Mice in exercise groups were trained through treadmill exercise ( 0°grade,5m/min,5min /day) for 3 days. After adaptation,mice in exercise groups underwent treadmill exercise to the corresponding time set up. Exercise patterns are as follows: First,8. 2m/min,0 grade,15 min ;second,15m/min,5% grade,15min; third,19. 3m/min, 10% grade. At the end of exercise,all mice were killed and their gastrocnemius muscle were obtained. Left one was used as mitochondria extraction,right one was measured by ï¼²eal ï¼ time PCR. ï¼²esults: ( 1) Compared with control group,NO content significantly increased after 45min exercise ( P < 0. 05) ,90min( ( P < 0. 01) ) ,120min and 150min ( P < 0. 05) and reached the peak at 90 min. eNOS activity significantly increased after 45min exercise ( P < 0. 05) ,90min( P < 0. 01) ,120min ( P < 0. 05) and reached the peak at 90min. But the eNOS activity didn't increase in 150min group significantly ( P < 0. 05) ; ( 2) MnSOD activity was significantly increased after 45min exercise ( P < 0. 05) ,90min,120min and 150min ( P < 0. 01) and reached the peak at 120min. But the CuZnSOD activity didn't increase in all exercise groups significantly ( P < 0. 05) ; ( 3) Compared with control group,MnSOD mï¼²NA significantly increased after 45min exercise ( P < 0. 05) ,90min,120min and 150min ( P < 0. 01) and reached the peak at 150min. But the CuZnSOD mï¼²NA didn't increase in all exercise groups significantly ( P < 0. 05) . Conclusion: MnSOD is the key SOD enzyme in response to the acute incremental exercise,which forms a protective cycling mechanism in acute skeletal muscle exercise.
Translated title of the contributionEffect of acute incremental load exercise on SOD activity and mRNA in skeletal muscle of mice
Original languageChinese (Simplified)
Pages (from-to)116-121
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Chengdu Sport University
Volume42
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016

Keywords

  • antioxidants
  • exercise
  • mice as laboratory animals
  • musculoskeletal system

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