A beginner's guide to eddy covariance: methodology and its applications to photosynthesis

Caitlin E. Moore, Anne Griebel

    Research output: Chapter in Book / Conference PaperChapterpeer-review

    1 Citation (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The eddy covariance technique, commonly applied using flux towers, enables the investigation of greenhouse gas (e.g., carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide) and energy (latent and sensible heat) fluxes between the biosphere and the atmosphere. Through measuring carbon fluxes in particular, eddy covariance flux towers can give insight into how ecosystem scale photosynthesis (i.e., gross primary productivity) changes over time in response to climate and management. This chapter is designed to be a beginner's guide to understanding the eddy covariance method and how it can be applied in photosynthesis research. It introduces key concepts and assumptions that apply to the method, what materials are required to set up a flux tower, as well as practical advice for site installation, maintenance, data management, and postprocessing considerations. This chapter also includes examples of what can go wrong, with advice on how to correct these errors if they arise. This chapter has been crafted to help new users design, install, and manage the best towers to suit their research needs and includes additional resources throughout to further guide successful eddy covariance research activities.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationPhotosynthesis
    Subtitle of host publicationMethods and Protocols
    EditorsSarah Covshoff
    Place of PublicationU.S.
    PublisherHumana Press Inc
    Chapter12
    Pages227-256
    Number of pages30
    Volume2790
    Edition2nd
    ISBN (Electronic)9781071637906
    ISBN (Print)9781071637890
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2024

    Publication series

    NameMethods in Molecular Biology
    Volume2790
    ISSN (Print)1064-3745
    ISSN (Electronic)1940-6029

    Keywords

    • Ecophysiology
    • Eddy covariance
    • Flux data processing
    • Flux tower
    • Flux tower instrumentation
    • Greenhouse gas flux
    • Gross primary productivity
    • Micrometeorology
    • Net ecosystem exchange
    • Site selection

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