A comprehensive review of cybersecurity challenges in solar grids

Cyber security is a serious concern for smart grid, especially when it is integrated with solar photovoltaics (PVs). In this chapter, a threat model was used to identify what types of threats occur on smart grid. Internet of Things (IoT) is a very advanced technology through which we connect devices to the internet without wire. By adopting the IoT, this chapter presents a model of smart grid managed by an Android app, but this model also raises cybersecurity concerns like if we are managing it from IoT devices then the protocol is a weak point. This chapter thoroughly examines a variety of techniques and technologies aimed at enhancing the cybersecurity and confidentiality of smart grids. The techniques and technologies explored include encryption, authentication, intrusion detection, and secure communication protocols. These measures are crucial for bolstering the security of smart grids and ensuring the protection of sensitive data and operations. By implementing these approaches, smart grid systems can better safeguard against potential cyber threats and unauthorized access.