A novel color removal adsorbent from heterocoagulation of cationic and anionic clays

Qiuhong Hu, Zhiping Xu, Shizhang Qiao, Fouad Haghseresht, Michael A. Wilson, G. Q. (Max) Lu

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticle

    78 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We report the preparation and characterization of a novel nanocomposite adsorbent for anionic dye removal. The nanocomposite adsorbent was prepared by heterocoagulation of delaminated bentonite and layered double hydroxide (LDH) colloids. The effects of preparation conditions, LDH loading, particle size, and calcination temperature of the modified material on the physicochemical properties of this composite adsorbent have been investigated. The optimal conditions for best Reactive Yellow 2 (RY2) dye removal efficiency are a weight ratio of LDH to bentonite of 1:1, LDH particle size 100 nm, and calcination temperature 673 K. The adsorption equilibrium data can be fitted well by the widely accepted adsorption isotherm models.
    Original languageEnglish
    Number of pages9
    JournalJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
    Publication statusPublished - 2007

    Keywords

    • adsorbent
    • bentonite
    • clay
    • color removal
    • layered double hydroxides

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