Abstract
Wireless sensor network localization is an important area that attracted significant research interest. Recently, received signal strength indicator (RSSI)-based range measurement technology is widely used in sensor network for its low-cost. But the radio signal transmission is influenced by the factors of channel attenuation and shielding obstacles, etc. Therefore, the accuracy of RSSI-based localization algorithm is not high. In this paper, a new localization algorithm which is based on the probability distribution model is proposed. Firstly, the anchor node which is nearest to the unknown node is made as the reference node in order to correct the RSSI-based ranging distance. Secondly, the common communication area where the unknown nodes may exist is divided into a number of spatial grids. And then, the confidence degree of each grid is calculated out according to the probability model of radio signal space transmission. Finally, based on the centroids of spatial grids, the coordinates of the unknown nodes are calculated out. Through this algorithm, the localization accuracy is improved greatly compared with conventional RSSI-based localization algorithms, which has been demonstrated by the simulating results.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 6th IEEE Joint International Information Technology and Artificial Intelligence Conference, August 20-22, 2011, Chongqing, China |
| Editors | Pei Yan, Bing Xu |
| Place of Publication | U.S. |
| Publisher | IEEE |
| Pages | 333-337 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9781424486250 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9781424486236 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2011 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | IEEE Joint International Information Technology and Artificial Intelligence Conference - China, Chongqing, China Duration: 20 Aug 2011 → 22 Aug 2011 Conference number: 6th |
Conference
| Conference | IEEE Joint International Information Technology and Artificial Intelligence Conference |
|---|---|
| Abbreviated title | ITAIC |
| Country/Territory | China |
| City | Chongqing |
| Period | 20/08/11 → 22/08/11 |
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