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A single nucleotide substitution in TaHKT1;5-D controls shoot Na+ accumulation in bread wheat

  • Chana Borjigin
  • , Rhiannon K. Schilling
  • , Jayakumar Bose
  • , Maria Hrmova
  • , Jiaen Qiu
  • , Stefanie Wege
  • , Apriadi Situmorang
  • , Caitlin Byrt
  • , Chris Brien
  • , Bettina Berger
  • , Matthew Gilliham
  • , Allison S. Pearson
  • , Stuart J. Roy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Improving salinity tolerance in the most widely cultivated cereal, bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), is essential to increase grain yields on saline agricultural lands. A Portuguese landrace, Mocho de Espiga Branca accumulates up to sixfold greater leaf and sheath sodium (Na+) than two Australian cultivars, Gladius and Scout, under salt stress in hydroponics. Despite high leaf and sheath Na+ concentrations, Mocho de Espiga Branca maintained similar salinity tolerance compared to Gladius and Scout. A naturally occurring single nucleotide substitution was identified in the gene encoding a major Na+ transporter TaHKT1;5-D in Mocho de Espiga Branca, which resulted in a L190P amino acid residue variation. This variant prevents Mocho de Espiga Branca from retrieving Na+ from the root xylem leading to a high shoot Na+ concentration. The identification of the tissue-tolerant Mocho de Espiga Branca will accelerate the development of more elite salt-tolerant bread wheat cultivars.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2158-2171
Number of pages14
JournalPlant , Cell and Environment
Volume43
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2020

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 The Authors. Plant, Cell & Environment published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Open Access - Access Right Statement

This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. © 2020 The Authors. Plant, Cell & Environment published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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