TY - JOUR
T1 - Activity of 7-methyljuglone derivatives against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and as subversive substrates for mycothiol disulfide reductase
AU - Mahapatra, Anita
AU - Mativandlela, Sannah P. N.
AU - Binneman, B.
AU - Fourie, P. B.
AU - Hamilton, Chris J.
AU - Meyer, J. J. M.
AU - Kooy, F. van der
AU - Houghton, Peter
AU - Lall, Namrita
PY - 2007
Y1 - 2007
N2 - The naphthoquinone 7-methyljuglone (5-hydroxy-7-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone) has previously been isolated and identified as an active component of root extracts of Euclea natalensis which displays antitubercular activity. Herein, a series of synthetic and plant-derived naphthoquinone derivates of the 7-methyljuglone scaffold have been prepared and evaluated for antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Several of these compounds have been shown to operate as subversive substrates with mycothiol disulfide reductase. The absence of a direct correlation between antitubercular activity and subversive substrate efficiency with mycothiol disulfide reductase, might be a consequence of their non-specific reactivity with multiple biological targets (e.g. other disulfide reductases).
AB - The naphthoquinone 7-methyljuglone (5-hydroxy-7-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone) has previously been isolated and identified as an active component of root extracts of Euclea natalensis which displays antitubercular activity. Herein, a series of synthetic and plant-derived naphthoquinone derivates of the 7-methyljuglone scaffold have been prepared and evaluated for antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Several of these compounds have been shown to operate as subversive substrates with mycothiol disulfide reductase. The absence of a direct correlation between antitubercular activity and subversive substrate efficiency with mycothiol disulfide reductase, might be a consequence of their non-specific reactivity with multiple biological targets (e.g. other disulfide reductases).
UR - http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/528777
U2 - 10.1016/j.bmc.2007.08.064
DO - 10.1016/j.bmc.2007.08.064
M3 - Article
SN - 0968-0896
VL - 15
SP - 7638
EP - 7646
JO - Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry
JF - Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry
IS - 24
ER -