An assessment of effectiveness of cleaning critical surfaces in elementary schools

Richard Shaughnessy, Ulla Haverinen-Shaughnessy, Greg Whiteley, Nisha Shakila, Eugene Cole

    Research output: Chapter in Book / Conference PaperConference Paperpeer-review

    Abstract

    Inadequate cleaning and maintenance practices in schools, compounded by the effects of emerging infectious disease agents, can put students' health at increased risk. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a useful tool for establishing pre- and post-cleaning residual surface contamination on high contact surfaces. Fluorescent markers (FM) are also used frequently in the cleaning industry as a means to determine whether or not a surface has been "touched" as an indication of thoroughness of cleaning. This paper provides parallel pre- and post-cleaning data of FM pass (FM removed) and FM fail (FM still present after cleaning) tests on surfaces, as compared to % reduction in ATP values from 34 schools (17 control and 17 study schools) over a one year school period. Based on these preliminary results, using a FM may not necessarily relate to a reduction in ATP residual on the surface, and thus may serve as an efficiency measure of cleanliness without indicating cleaning effectiveness.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationIndoor Air 2014, Hong Kong: Exploring Indoor Air Sciences for a Sustainable Built Environment: Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate, July 7-July 12, 2014
    PublisherInternational Society of Indoor Air Quality and Climate
    Pages717-721
    Number of pages5
    ISBN (Print)9781634397315
    Publication statusPublished - 2014
    EventInternational Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate -
    Duration: 7 Jul 2014 → …

    Conference

    ConferenceInternational Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate
    Period7/07/14 → …

    Keywords

    • absenteeism
    • adenosine triphosphate
    • air quality
    • cleanliness
    • school buildings

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