An in vitro study of the photodynamic effect of rose bengal on Trichophyton rubrum

Leah Cronin, Michelle Moffitt, Damia Mawad, Oliver C. Morton, Antonio Lauto, Colin Stack

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    31 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Onychomycosis, a fungal infection of the finger or toenails, is predominantly caused by Trichophyton rubrum. Treatment is difficult due to high recurrence rates and problems with treatment compliance. For these reasons, alternative therapies are needed. Here we describe the photoactivation of Rose Bengal (RB) using a green laser (ƛ = 532 nm) at fluences of 68, 133 and 228 J/cm2, and assess its fungicidal activity on T. rubrum spore suspensions. A 140 µM RB solution was able to induce a fungicidal effect on T. rubrum when photosensitized with the fluence of 228 J/cm2. RB photosensitization using a green laser provides a potential novel treatment for T. rubrum infections.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)410-417
    Number of pages8
    JournalJournal of Biophotonics
    Volume7
    Issue number6
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2014

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