An investigation of arching mechanism of geosynthetic reinforced column supported embankments

N. N.S. Yapage, D. S. Liyanapathirana, C. J. Leo, H. G. Poulos, R. B. Kelly

Research output: Chapter in Book / Conference PaperConference Paperpeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The load transfer mechanism of geosynthetic reinforced columns supported (GRCS) embankments is based on soil arching within fill layers and membrane action of the geosynthetic layers. Several design guidelines are available in the literature for these embankments based on the arching and membrane theories. However the shape of the arch and its evolution are not consistent among these guidelines. Therefore, they yield different results for the same embankment in predicting loads transferred to the Deep Cement Mixing (DCM) columns, geosynthetic and soft foundation soil. This paper investigates in detail the shape of the arches formed above the columns and their evolution during the process of embankment construction. A two-dimensional numerical model is used for this investigation and the results show that they are semi-circular or catenary in shape and the size changes during the loading process. Results of this study show that there are inconsistencies in current design recommendations for arch formation and critical embankment height.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFrom Materials to Structures
Subtitle of host publicationAdvancement Through Innovation - Proceedings of the 22nd Australasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials, ACMSM 2012
Pages647-652
Number of pages6
Publication statusPublished - 2013
Event22nd Australasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials, ACMSM 2012 - Sydney, NSW, Australia
Duration: 11 Dec 201214 Dec 2012

Publication series

NameFrom Materials to Structures: Advancement Through Innovation - Proceedings of the 22nd Australasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials, ACMSM 2012

Conference

Conference22nd Australasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials, ACMSM 2012
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CitySydney, NSW
Period11/12/1214/12/12

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