Applicability of Casa Azul certification as sustainability tool available in Brazil - case study : Condo Neo Niteroi

The aim of this chapter is to assess the feasibility of acquiring the Brazilian sustainability guide tool named “Selo Casa Azul Environmental Certification - CEF (Brazilian Federal Bank)" by the condominium Neo (Rio de Janeiro, Niteroi). It is important to consider the impact of human activities in the environment on the construction industry. The Casa Azul Seal is the first classification system of sustainability of projects developed based on the characteristics of the Brazilian constructions. The sustainability guide proposes solutions appropriate to the local reality, so as to improve the use of natural resources and social benefits. The main mission of the seal is to recognize projects that adopt efficient solutions in the construction, use, occupation and maintenance of the buildings. There are 53 evaluation criteria, which are divided into six categories: urban quality, design and comfort, energy efficiency, material resource conservation, water management and social practices. The construction industry and even the built environment generally have a dominant impact on the economic, social and environmental aspects. Concerns regarding environmental issues are increasing worldwide and it is necessary to investigate new environment-friendly alternatives for the construction industry. The methodology used for the development of this chapter consists of a literature review and case study to validate the theoretical data available in the current technical literature. The literature review was through scientific articles and national and international publications, and the case study was conducted in a multi-dwelling building condominium in the city of Niteroi (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil). It was verified that the building would be eligible for a possible acquisition of the Casa Azul in the silver-level grading if it met the mandatory criteria 5.1 (individualized water measurement), 6.1 (education for construction and demolition waste (CDW) management) and 6.2 (environmental education of employees). However, this condominium did not meet these mandatory requirements. The mandatory criteria are indispensable to promote water savings, reuse and final disposal of CDW. Additionally, these motivate construction professionals to embrace environmental management and education causes.