Association between early initiation of breastfeeding and reduced risk of respiratory infection : implications for nonseparation of infant and mother in the COVID-19 context

Bindi Borg, Karleen Gribble, Karan Courtney-Haag, Kedar R. Parajuli, Seema Mihrshahi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Early initiation of breastfeeding, within 1 h of birth, is vital for the health of newborns and reduces morbidity and mortality. Secondary analysis of the 2016 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) showed that early initiation of breastfeeding significantly reduced the risk of acute respiratory infection (ARI) in children under 2 years. Early initiation of breastfeeding requires maternal proximity. Separation of infant and mother inhibits early initiation of breastfeeding and increases the risk that infants will suffer from ARIs. However, during the COVID-19 pandemic, guidance varied, with some recommending that infants and mothers with SARS-CoV-2 be isolated from one another. Nepal's Ministry of Health and Population recommended nonseparation, but the adherence to this guidance was inconsistent. Maternal proximity, nonseparation and early initiation of breastfeeding should be promoted in all birthing facilities.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere13328
Number of pages6
JournalMaternal and Child Nutrition
Volume18
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 The Authors. Maternal & Child Nutrition published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Open Access - Access Right Statement

This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution?NonCommercial?NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non?commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

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