Abstract
Worldwide, 3–12% of pregnant women have asthma, making it one of the most common chronic conditions to affect pregnancy. Maternal asthma is associated with an increased risk of adverse perinatal outcomes, notably low birth weight and preterm birth, which are further increased with asthma exacerbations or oral corticosteroid use in pregnancy. Guidelines recommend use of medication as for non-pregnant adults with asthma, regular monitoring and a multi-disciplinary management approach. Exacerbations occur commonly, with risk factors including severe asthma, obesity, smoking and respiratory viral infection. Further research is needed to optimize outcomes for both mothers with asthma, and their infants.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of Respiratory Medicine, Second Edition |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Pages | 369-382 |
| Number of pages | 14 |
| Volume | 2 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9780081027240 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9780081027233 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2021 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved
Keywords
- Asthma
- Autism
- Bronchiolitis
- Exacerbation
- Exhaled nitric oxide
- Low birth weight
- Pregnancy
- Preterm birth
- Self-management
- T2 inflammation