Changing characteristics of a Psychiatric Emergency Care Centre : an eight year follow-up study

Joanne Seymour, Tristan Chapman, Vladan Starcevic, Kirupamani Viswasam, Vlasios Brakoulias

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to report changes in characteristics of admissions to an established Psychiatric Emergency Care Centre (PECC) eight years after its opening. Method: Key clinical characteristics of admissions to the PECC were documented for 327 patients in 2015 and compared with the 477 patients in 2007, which is when the centre first opened. The characteristics of admission were evaluated using an audit of medical records from June to December in both 2007 and 2015. Results: Statistically significant differences (p<0.05) between 2007 and 2015 were: a reduction in the numbers of patients admitted with depression; a reduction in the numbers of patients diagnosed with adjustment disorder; an increase in the numbers of patients diagnosed with borderline personality disorder; a reduction in pro re nata (prn) use, including a reduction in the need for chemical restraint with midazolam and a decrease in the length of admission in the PECC. Conclusions: The significant reduction in aggression, the use of prn medication and the number of people with longer stays within the PECC support the usefulness of PECCs in relation to patient satisfaction and adherence to admission criteria policy. These factors may be considered as indicators of the efficiency of a PECC.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)307-310
Number of pages4
JournalAustralasian Psychiatry
Volume28
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2020

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists 2018.

Keywords

  • crisis intervention (mental health services)
  • psychiatric emergencies

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