Abstract
Diagnosis, treatment, and secondary management of cryptogenic stroke patients pose a formidable challenge. The scenario is further complicated in patients with native and prosthetic valvular heart disease. We present a case study of a 36-year-old man who received intravenous thrombolysis (IV-tPA) and endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for presumed "cryptogenic" complete middle cerebral artery infarction who made a surprisingly excellent clinical recovery despite poor baseline and postintervention neuroimaging. Retrospective gram stain of his clot confirmed a diagnosis of infective endocarditis. This raises an important issue regarding need for more routine histopathological analysis of clot retrieved after EVT in "cryptogenic" stroke patients particularly those with valvular heart disease.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 926-930 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology |
Volume | 4 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2017 |
Open Access - Access Right Statement
©2017 The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs Licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits use ad distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are madeKeywords
- diagnosis
- management
- stroke
- treatment