Definition problems and a general systems theory perspective in supply chain management

The current study aims at increasing the understanding by both academics and practitioners of how to best design, implement and manage supply chain systems. To this end, this study evaluates the application of general systems theory, as developed by von Bertalanffy (1969), Weinberg (1975), Miller (1978) and Yourdon (1989) to supply chains and their management. In particular, Yourdon's (1989) four general systems principles are examined within the context of supply chains and their management. The findings of the current study suggest that undertaking a theory perspective could make significant contributions towards defining the scope of supply chains and developing a greater understanding of their design, implementation and management.