Abstract
Immune checkpoint inhibiting agents have been shown to precipitate type 1 diabetes. We report a case of acute severe diabetic ketoacidosis in a patient with no history of diabetes who developed ketoacidosis after starting anti-PD1 immunotherapy with Pembrolizumab. Key Words Immune Checkpoint inhibitors, Pembrolizumab, Diabetic Ketoacidosis, Melanoma, Programmed Cell Death receptor, Anti PD1, PD 1 Inhibitor Introduction Pembrolizumab is a monoclonal antibody mainly used in the treatment of advanced/metastatic malignant melanoma (and also historically less responsive tumour types) [1] that acts by blocking the inhibitory ligand (PDL1) of the PD1 (programmed cell death 1) receptor. Anti-PD-1 therapy has been shown to precipitate type 1 diabetes in non-obese diabetic mice models [2] and only recently has diabetic keto-acidosis (DKA) secondary to PD1 antibody use been reported in humans [3–5].
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4-5 |
Number of pages | 2 |
Journal | Journal of Clinical and Translational Endocrinology: Case Reports |
Volume | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2017 |
Open Access - Access Right Statement
© 2017 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).Keywords
- complications
- diabetes
- immunotherapy
- ketoacidosis