Diabetic kidney disease in rural Australia: prevention, management, treatment and way forward

Allen G. Ross, Utpal K. Mondal, Anayochukwu E. Anyasodor, Shakeel Mahmood, Feleke H. Astawesegn, M. Mamun Huda, Subash Thapa, Setognal B. Aychiluhm, Santosh Giri, Md Ferdous Rahman, Muhammad J.A. Shiddiky, Mohammad A. Moni, Kedir Y. Ahmed

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Diabetic kidney disease is a significant microvascular complication associated with chronic diabetes, contributing substantially to the overall health burden of the disease. This perspective focusses on evaluating the most recent advancements in screening techniques, prevention, and treatment strategies along with new advances in the field. A comprehensive literature search was conducted across PubMed, Scopus and Google Scholar databases to identify and synthesize recent evidence. In Australia, chronic kidney disease (CKD) was responsible for approximately two million hospital admissions, accounting for 18% of all hospitalizations in 2021–22. In remote areas, 17,100 CKD-related hospitalizations were reported during this period, with residents being three times more likely to be hospitalized for CKD compared to those living in major cities. Among First Nations people, the burden was 7.8 times higher than that of non-Indigenous populations. Advocacy for policy changes to address healthcare disparities in rural and remote Australia is crucial.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1561566
JournalFrontiers in Medicine
Volume12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2025 Ross, Mondal, Anyasodor, Mahmood, Astawesegn, Huda, Thapa, Aychiluhm, Giri, Rahman, Shiddiky, Moni and Ahmed.

Keywords

  • chronic kidney disease (CKD)
  • diabetic kidney disease (DKD)
  • management
  • prevention
  • rural Australia
  • type 2 diabetes

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