Abstract
Disasters, by definition, are overwhelming events both for the communities they affect and for the individuals involved. The stress associated with disasters affects the functioning of social systems as well as creating biological, psychological, and social reactions in the people affected. As an event, a disaster may be brief or long-lasting, anticipated or unexpected, humanmade or the result of natural forces, or any combination of these. Such elements, as well as background strengths and vulnerabilities, may contribute to how the events are resolved and to the outcomes, positive or adverse. © 2007
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of Stress |
| Publisher | Elsevier Inc. |
| Pages | 814-824 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9780123739476 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2007 |
| Externally published | Yes |