Dispersing single-walled carbon nanotubes in ionic liquids : a quantitative analysis

Nishar Hameed, Jeffey S. Church, Nisa V. Salim, Tracey L. Hanley, Abbas Amini, Bronwyn L. Fox

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    29 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The efficiency of various ionic liquids, specifically the 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate, hexafluorophosphate, chloride and dicyanamide salts, in dispersing single walled carbon nanotubes has been examined. The SWCNTs were dispersed in the ILs at varying concentrations by grinding. All of the ILs were found to be effective dispersants for nanotubes and quantitative evidences including X-ray scattering, Raman spectroscopy and UV-visible spectroscopy unambiguously showed that BMIM[BF4] is the most efficient IL while BMIM[DCA] is the least effective IL. A quantitative analysis of the interactions between SWCNTs and ionic liquids by analyzing their scattering and spectral features is put forth.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)20034-20039
    Number of pages6
    JournalRSC Advances
    Volume3
    Issue number43
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2013

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