Do emotional responses to food images differ within different types of eating disorders?

Nasim Foroughi, Sloane Madden, Simon Clarke, Michael Kohn, Brooke Donnelly, Stephen Touyz, Phillipa Hay

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate emotional responses to food images in women with eating disorders (EDs) and healthy controls (HCs); and in underweight individuals post weight-restoration. Methods: Women (>14 years) with (n = 139) and without (n = 41) an ED rated food images evoking fear, disgust and happiness on a three-visual-analogue scale. Underweight participants viewed the images at two time-points; pre- and post-weight-restoration. Results: HCs were significantly happier, less fearful/anxious prior to viewing the images compared with EDs. Negative emotional responses when viewing images were significantly greater (p <.001) in EDs compared with HCs; however, groups did not differ in happiness. Emotional responses were not significantly different within the ED groups. At post weight-restoration, individuals were significantly less anxious/disgusted when viewing the images. Conclusions: The importance of considering emotional responses when discussing food consumption in EDs trans-diagnostically is highlighted. Weight recovery reduces negative food responses, although responses remained high in comparison to HCs.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)128-133
Number of pages6
JournalAustralasian Psychiatry
Volume28
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020

Keywords

  • eating disorders
  • emotions
  • food

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