Electrical properties of niobium-doped titanium dioxide. 1. Defect disorder

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Abstract

The present work reports the electrical conductivity and thermoelectric power for Nb-doped TiO2 at elevated temperatures (1073-1298 K) in the gas phase of controlled oxygen activity, 10-14 Pa < p(O 2) < 75 kPa. It is shown that in reduced conditions the Nb-doped TiO2 exhibits metallic-type conductivity. This finding paves the way for the development of high-performance photoelectrodes with substantially reduced internal energy losses during charge transport. The present work also determined the equilibrium constant for the formation of oxygen vacancies and titanium vacancies for Nb-doped TiO2.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)22447-22454
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry B
Volume110
Issue number45
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Nov 2006
Externally publishedYes

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