TY - JOUR
T1 - Estimating the tourism-led growth hypothesis : a case study of the Middle East countries
AU - Al-mulali, Usama
AU - Fereidouni, Hassan Gholipour
AU - Lee, Janice Y. M.
AU - Mohammed, Abdul Hakim
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - The study examines tourism-led growth hypothesis in the Middle East. A panel gross domestic product (GDP) model is used taking the period of 1985- 2012. The results from the Pedroni cointegration test indicated that tourism receipt (TR) is cointegrated with GDP growth (GDP). The dynamic ordinary least-squares test results revealed that TR has a positive long-run effect on GDP in the investigated countries. Moreover, the results from the Granger causality test showed that TR has a positive causal relationship with GDP. Moreover, the results also concluded that the increase in GDP, total trade, and the depreciation of the local currency are essential to promote tourism expansion. From the results, a number of recommendations were provided to increase the tourism expansion of the examined countries.
AB - The study examines tourism-led growth hypothesis in the Middle East. A panel gross domestic product (GDP) model is used taking the period of 1985- 2012. The results from the Pedroni cointegration test indicated that tourism receipt (TR) is cointegrated with GDP growth (GDP). The dynamic ordinary least-squares test results revealed that TR has a positive long-run effect on GDP in the investigated countries. Moreover, the results from the Granger causality test showed that TR has a positive causal relationship with GDP. Moreover, the results also concluded that the increase in GDP, total trade, and the depreciation of the local currency are essential to promote tourism expansion. From the results, a number of recommendations were provided to increase the tourism expansion of the examined countries.
KW - Middle East
KW - economic development
KW - tourism
UR - https://hdl.handle.net/1959.7/uws:56320
U2 - 10.1080/13032917.2013.843467
DO - 10.1080/13032917.2013.843467
M3 - Article
SN - 1303-2917
VL - 25
SP - 290
EP - 298
JO - Anatolia
JF - Anatolia
IS - 2
ER -