Experiences and perspectives of culturally and linguistically diverse communities on the quality use of medicines : a systematic review

Background: The Quality Use of Medicines(QUM) broadly describes the informed selection, adequate management and safe utilisation of medicines, such as prescription medication. QUM can potentially promote collaboration between healthcare providers, researchers and consumers under the shared goal of improving health outcomes for all Australians. However, culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) communities are associated with poor health literacy and language barriers which predisposes them towards sub-optimal QUM. Consequently, CALD communities are likely to experience poorer health. Aim/Objectives: The aim of this systematic review is to explore the experiences and perspectives of CALD communities with respect to QUM, specifically investigating the barriers and enablers. We will provide a comprehensive summary of the relevant findings which may inform the future development of novel strategies and solutions to address perceived barriers to QUM. Methods: A literature search will be performed for the databases Embase, Medline, CINAHL and Scopus. Search terms will include 'experience', 'perspectives', 'culturally and linguistically diverse', 'quality use of medicines', 'barriers', and 'enablers'. Full-text and peer-reviewed articles published in English and within the last 10 years will be included. Commentary/opinion pieces and grey literature will be excluded. This process will be guided by a thematic analysis process and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework. Findings: This project is currently in progress. Implications: This systematic literature review is expected to improve understanding of the challenges perceived by CALD communities in receiving QUM. Findings may inform the development of novel strategies to enhance QUM for CALD communities.