Experimental and numerical evaluation of progressive collapse behavior in scaled RC beam-column subassemblage

Rasool Ahmadi, Omid Rashidian, Reza Abbasnia, Foad Mohajeri Nav, Nima Usefi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

65 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An experimental test was carried out on a 3/10 scale subassemblage in order to investigate the progressive collapse behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Investigation of alternative load paths and resistance mechanisms in scaled subassemblage and differences between the results of full-scale and scaled specimens are the main goals of this research. Main characteristics of specimen response including load-displacement curve, mechanism of formation and development of cracks, and failure mode of the scaled specimen had good agreement with the full-scale specimen. In order to provide a reliable numerical model for progressive collapse analysis of RC beam-column subassemblages, a macromodel was also developed. First, numerical model was validated with experimental tests in the literature. Then, experimental results in this study were compared with validated numerical results. It is shown that the proposed macromodel can provide a precise estimation of collapse behavior of RC subassemblages under the middle column removal scenario. In addition, for further evaluation, using the validated numerical model, parametric study of new subassemblages with different details, geometric and boundary conditions, was also done.
Original languageEnglish
Article number3748435
Number of pages17
JournalShock and Vibration
Volume2016
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016

Open Access - Access Right Statement

© 2016 Rasool Ahmadi et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Keywords

  • gravitational collapse
  • reinforced concrete

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