Experimental study on the behavior of steel-concrete composite decks with different shear span-to-depth ratios

Sayan Sirimontree, Chanachai Thongchom, Suraparb Keawsawasvong, Peem Nuaklong, Pitcha Jongvivatsakul, Warayut Dokduea, Linh Van Hong Bui, Ehsan Noroozinejad Farsangi

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12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper presents the results of an experimental study on the mechanical behaviors of steel-concrete composite decks with different shear span-to-depth ratios. Herein, four composite decks categorized into two types with shear span-to-depth ratios of 2.5 and 4.6 are designed for an experimental program. The decks then undergo the four-point bending tests until failure to investigate the structural responses, such as the load, displacement, crack mechanism, and failure mode. Conventional section analysis is used to derive the flexural strength of composite decks in comparison with the test results. Additionally, the ductility of the composite decks is assessed based on the displacement indices. The analysis results demonstrate that the stiffness and capacity of the composite deck increase with the decrease in the shear span length. However, the ductility of the composite slabs increases with the shear span length. The flexural strengths predicted by section analysis overestimate the actual test results. The shear span-to-depth ratio affects the crack mechanism of the composite decks.
Original languageEnglish
Article number624
Number of pages13
JournalBuildings
Volume11
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021

Open Access - Access Right Statement

© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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