Abstract
O antigen genes are clustered, with a JUMPstart sequence located upstream. JUMPstart is a 39-bp sequence, present upstream of many polysaccharide gene clusters and also upstream of haemolysin and F factor gene clusters. RfaH is known to regulate the expression of E. coli group II capsule, haemolysin, F factor and the outer core of lipopolysaccharide all of which have the JUMPstart sequence, and has been shown to function as a transcriptional antiterminator in some cases. Using lacZ fusions to genes in the O antigen gene cluster of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, we found that RfaH also regulates the expression of O antigen. We showed that RfaH enhances expression of the 18-kb O antigen gene cluster, with promoter-distal genes affected more dramatically. We also showed that the JUMPstart sequence was required for RfaH function. Copyright (C) 1998 Federation of European Microbiological Societies.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 201-206 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | FEMS Microbiology Letters |
| Volume | 165 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Aug 1998 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- JUMPstart
- O antigen expression
- Regulation
- rfaH