First detection of NH₃(1₀ → 0₀) from a low mass cloud core*,** : on the low ammonia abundance of the ρ Oph A core

R. Liseau, B. Larsson, A. Brandeker, P. Bergman, P. Bernath, J. H. Black, R. Booth, V. Buat, C. Curry, P. Encrenaz, E. Falgarone, P. Feldman, M. Fich, H. Floren, U. Frisk, M. Gerin, E. Gregersen, J. Harju, T. Hasegawa, A. HjalmarsonL. Johansson, S. Kwok, A. Lecacheux, T. Liljestrom, K. Mattila, G. Mitchell, L. Nordh, M. Olberg, G. Olofsson, L. Pagani, R. Plume, I. Ristorcelli, Aa. Sandqvist, F. v. Scheele, G. Serra, N. Tothill, K. Volk, C. Wilson

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Odin has successfully observed the molecular core ρ Oph A in the 572.5 GHz rotational ground state line of ammonia, NH3 (JK = 10 → 00). The interpretation of this result makes use of complementary molecular line data obtained from the ground (C17O and CH3OH) as part of the Odin preparatory work. Comparison of these observations with theoretical model calculations of line excitation and transfer yields a quite ordinary abundance of methanol, X(CH3OH) = 3 × 10-9. Unless NH3 is not entirely segregated from C17O and CH3OH, ammonia is found to be significantly underabundant with respect to typical dense core values, viz. X(NH3) = 8 × 10-10.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)L73-L76
    Number of pages4
    JournalAstronomy and Astrophysics
    Volume402
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2003

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