"For good or for evil" : Australia, labour reform and the military occupation of Japan

Christine De Matos

    Research output: Chapter in Book / Conference PaperConference Paper

    Abstract

    ![CDATA[In September 1946, the British Commonwealth Occupation Force (BCOF) Monthly Occupation Intelligence Review published the following: A most significant change in the Japanese way of life came about in the shape of Labour Unions. These Unions are increasing in number, membership and power. Whether they are to be powers for evil or good is yet to be proved, but the possibility of their being selfishly used by unscrupulous Japanese or other foreign nationals is too obvious to require stressing. The above captures the essence of the conflicting relationship between BCOF as a military force with definite strategic interests and its very political role (that is, of ‘democratisation’) in the Allied Occupation of Japan (1945-1952). The occupation was both a civilian and a military operation, and these two aspects were not always reconcilable: this very irreconcilability was most apparent in politically and ideologically volatile areas, such as labour reform, the focus of this paper.]]
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationAsia Examined: Proceedings of the15th Biennial Conference of the ASAA, 2004
    PublisherAsian Studies Association of Australia (ASAA) & Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies (RSPAS), The Australian National University
    Number of pages15
    ISBN (Print)0958083711
    Publication statusPublished - 2004
    EventAsian Studies Association of Australia. Conference -
    Duration: 1 Jan 2004 → …

    Conference

    ConferenceAsian Studies Association of Australia. Conference
    Period1/01/04 → …

    Keywords

    • labor unions
    • British Commonwealth Occupation Force
    • Allied Occupation of Japan
    • politics
    • foreign nationals

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