TY - JOUR
T1 - Genome-wide meta-analysis of cerebral white matter hyperintensities in patients with stroke
AU - Traylor, Matthew
AU - Zhang, Cathy R.
AU - Adib-Samii, Poneh
AU - Devan, William J.
AU - Parsons, Owen E.
AU - Lanfranconi, Silvia
AU - Gregory, Sarah
AU - Cloonan, Lisa
AU - Falcone, Guido J.
AU - Radmanesh, Farid
AU - Fitzpatrick, Kaitlin
AU - Kanakis, Allison
AU - Barrick, Thomas R.
AU - Moynihan, Barry
AU - Lewis, Cathryn M
AU - Boncoraglio, Giorgio B.
AU - Lemmens, Robin
AU - Thijs, Vincent
AU - Sudlow, Cathie
AU - Wardlaw, Joanna
AU - Rothwell, Peter M.
AU - Meschia, James F.
AU - Worrall, Bradford B.
AU - Levi, Christopher
AU - Bevan, Steve
AU - Furie, Karen L.
AU - Dichgans, Martin
AU - Rosand, Jonathan
AU - Markus, Hugh S.
AU - Rost, Natalia
PY - 2016
Y1 - 2016
N2 - Objective: For 3,670 stroke patients from the United Kingdom, United States, Australia, Belgium, and Italy, we performed a genome-wide meta-analysis of white matter hyperintensity volumes (WMHV) on data imputed to the 1000 Genomes reference dataset to provide insights into disease mechanisms. Methods: We first sought to identify genetic associations with white matter hyperintensities in a stroke population, and then examined whether genetic loci previously linked to WMHV in community populations are also associated in stroke patients. Having established that genetic associations are shared between the 2 populations, we performed a meta-analysis testing which associations with WMHV in stroke-free populations are associated overall when combined with stroke populations. Results: There were no associations at genome-wide significance with WMHV in stroke patients. All previously reported genome-wide significant associations with WMHV in community populations shared direction of effect in stroke patients. In a meta-analysis of the genome-wide significant and suggestive loci (p < 5 × 10-6) from community populations (15 single nucleotide polymorphisms in total) and from stroke patients, 6 independent loci were associated with WMHV in both populations. Four of these are novel associations at the genome-wide level (rs72934505 [NBEAL1], p 2.2 × 10-8; rs941898 [EVL], p 4.0 × 10-8; rs962888 [C1QL1], p 1.1 × 10-8; rs9515201 [COL4A2], p 6.9 × 10-9). Conclusions: Genetic associations with WMHV are shared in otherwise healthy individuals and patients with stroke, indicating common genetic susceptibility in cerebral small vessel disease. © 2015 American Academy of Neurology.
AB - Objective: For 3,670 stroke patients from the United Kingdom, United States, Australia, Belgium, and Italy, we performed a genome-wide meta-analysis of white matter hyperintensity volumes (WMHV) on data imputed to the 1000 Genomes reference dataset to provide insights into disease mechanisms. Methods: We first sought to identify genetic associations with white matter hyperintensities in a stroke population, and then examined whether genetic loci previously linked to WMHV in community populations are also associated in stroke patients. Having established that genetic associations are shared between the 2 populations, we performed a meta-analysis testing which associations with WMHV in stroke-free populations are associated overall when combined with stroke populations. Results: There were no associations at genome-wide significance with WMHV in stroke patients. All previously reported genome-wide significant associations with WMHV in community populations shared direction of effect in stroke patients. In a meta-analysis of the genome-wide significant and suggestive loci (p < 5 × 10-6) from community populations (15 single nucleotide polymorphisms in total) and from stroke patients, 6 independent loci were associated with WMHV in both populations. Four of these are novel associations at the genome-wide level (rs72934505 [NBEAL1], p 2.2 × 10-8; rs941898 [EVL], p 4.0 × 10-8; rs962888 [C1QL1], p 1.1 × 10-8; rs9515201 [COL4A2], p 6.9 × 10-9). Conclusions: Genetic associations with WMHV are shared in otherwise healthy individuals and patients with stroke, indicating common genetic susceptibility in cerebral small vessel disease. © 2015 American Academy of Neurology.
UR - https://hdl.handle.net/1959.7/uws:64380
U2 - 10.1212/WNL.0000000000002263
DO - 10.1212/WNL.0000000000002263
M3 - Article
VL - 86
SP - 146
EP - 153
JO - Neurology
JF - Neurology
IS - 2
ER -