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Implementation of a non-orthogonal constitutive model for the finite element simulation of textile composite draping

  • Robert S Pierce
  • , Brian G Falzon
  • , Mark Christopher Thompson
  • , Romain Boman

    Research output: Chapter in Book / Conference Paper › Conference Paper › peer-review

    8 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    In the pursuit of producing high quality, low-cost composite aircraft structures, out-of-autoclave manufacturing processes for textile reinforcements are being simulated with increasing accuracy. This paper focuses on the continuum-based, finite element modelling of textile composites as they deform during the draping process. A non-orthogonal constitutive model tracks yarn orientations within a material subroutine developed for Abaqus/Explicit, resulting in the realistic determination of fabric shearing and material draw-in. Supplementary material characterisation was experimentally performed in order to define the tensile and non-linear shear behaviour accurately. The validity of the finite element model has been studied through comparison with similar research in the field and the experimental lay-up of carbon fibre textile reinforcement over a tool with double curvature geometry, showing good agreement. © (2014) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationApplied Mechanics and Materials
    Subtitle of host publication1st Australasian Conference on Computational Mechanics (ACCM2013)
    PublisherTrans Tech Publications
    Pages76-81
    Number of pages6
    Volume553
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2014

    Bibliographical note

    1st Australasian Conference on Computational Mechanics (ACCM2013)
    3-4 October 2013
    Sydney, Australia.

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
      SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure

    Keywords

    • Composite materials Draping Process modelling Textile reinforcements Aircraft manufacture Airframes Carbon fibers Computational mechanics Finite element method Reinforcement Composite aircraft structure Finite element modelling Finite element simulations Material characterisation Non-orthogonal constitutive model Textile reinforcement Textiles

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