TY - JOUR
T1 - Implementation of multimodal computed tomography in a telestroke network : five-year experience
AU - Garcia-Esperon, Carlos
AU - Dinkelspiel, Frode Soderhjelm
AU - Miteff, Ferdi
AU - Gangadharan, Shyam
AU - Wellings, Tom
AU - O´Brien, Bill
AU - Evans, James
AU - Lillicrap, Tom
AU - Demeestere, Jelle
AU - Bivard, Andrew
AU - Parsons, Mark
AU - Levi, Chris
AU - Spratt, Neil James
AU - Peake, Rachel
AU - Hughes, James
AU - Dark, Lisa
AU - Ryan, Nick
AU - Shepherd, Matt
AU - Ali, Osama
AU - Wills, James
AU - Minett, Fiona
AU - Birnie, Jaclyn
AU - Buzio, Amanda
AU - Bruce, Iain
AU - Tankel, Alan
AU - Parrey, Kim
AU - Kinchington, Matthew
AU - Pepper, Elizabeth
AU - Loiselle, Andre
AU - Waller, Sophie
AU - Chew, Alvin
AU - Russell, Michelle
AU - Royan, Angela
AU - Roworth, Brett
AU - for the Northern NSW Telestroke investigators, Northern NSW Telestroke investigators
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 The Authors. CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
PY - 2020/3/1
Y1 - 2020/3/1
N2 - Aims: Penumbral selection is best-evidence practice for thrombectomy in the 6-24 hour window. Moreover, it helps to identify the best responders to thrombolysis. Multimodal computed tomography (mCT) at the primary centre—including noncontrast CT, CT perfusion, and CT angiography—may enhance reperfusion therapy decision-making. We developed a network with five spoke primary stroke sites and assessed safety, feasibility, and influence of mCT in rural hospitals on decision-making for thrombolysis. Methods: Consecutive patients assessed via telemedicine from April 2013 to June 2018. Clinical outcomes were measured, and decision-making compared using theoretical models for reperfusion therapy applied without mCT guidance. Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) was assessed according to Safe Implementation of Treatments in Stroke Thrombolysis Registry criteria. Results: A total of 334 patients were assessed, 240 received mCT, 58 were thrombolysed (24.2%). The mean age of thrombolysed patients was 70 years, median baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale was 10 (IQR 7-18) and 23 (39.7%) had a large vessel occlusion. 1.7% had sICH and 3.5% parenchymal hematoma. Three months poststroke, 55% were independent, compared with 70% in the non-thrombolysed group. Conclusion: Implementation of CTP in rural centers was feasible and led to high thrombolysis rates with low rates of sICH.
AB - Aims: Penumbral selection is best-evidence practice for thrombectomy in the 6-24 hour window. Moreover, it helps to identify the best responders to thrombolysis. Multimodal computed tomography (mCT) at the primary centre—including noncontrast CT, CT perfusion, and CT angiography—may enhance reperfusion therapy decision-making. We developed a network with five spoke primary stroke sites and assessed safety, feasibility, and influence of mCT in rural hospitals on decision-making for thrombolysis. Methods: Consecutive patients assessed via telemedicine from April 2013 to June 2018. Clinical outcomes were measured, and decision-making compared using theoretical models for reperfusion therapy applied without mCT guidance. Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) was assessed according to Safe Implementation of Treatments in Stroke Thrombolysis Registry criteria. Results: A total of 334 patients were assessed, 240 received mCT, 58 were thrombolysed (24.2%). The mean age of thrombolysed patients was 70 years, median baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale was 10 (IQR 7-18) and 23 (39.7%) had a large vessel occlusion. 1.7% had sICH and 3.5% parenchymal hematoma. Three months poststroke, 55% were independent, compared with 70% in the non-thrombolysed group. Conclusion: Implementation of CTP in rural centers was feasible and led to high thrombolysis rates with low rates of sICH.
UR - https://hdl.handle.net/1959.7/uws:64263
U2 - 10.1111/cns.13224
DO - 10.1111/cns.13224
M3 - Article
SN - 1755-5949
SN - 1755-5930
VL - 26
SP - 367
EP - 373
JO - CNS Neuroscience and Therapeutics
JF - CNS Neuroscience and Therapeutics
IS - 3
ER -