Interaction of IFNL3 with insulin resistance, steatosis and lipid metabolism in chronic hepatitis C virus infection

Mohammed Eslam, David R. Booth, Jacob George, Golo Ahlenstiel

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Metabolic changes are inextricably linked to chronic hepatitis C (CHC). Recently polymorphisms in the IFNL3 (IL28B) region have been shown to be strongly associated with spontaneous and treatment induced recovery from hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Further, circumstantial evidence suggests a link between IFNL3 single nucleotide polymorphisms and lipid metabolism, steatosis and insulin resistance in CHC. The emerging picture suggests that the responder genotypes of IFNL3 polymorphisms are associated with a higher serum lipid profile, and less frequent steatosis and insulin resistance. This review analyzes the current data regarding this interaction and its meaning for HCV pathogenesis and disease progression.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7055-7061
Number of pages7
JournalWorld Journal of Gastroenterology
Volume19
Issue number41
Publication statusPublished - 7 Nov 2013

Keywords

  • hepatitis C virus
  • insulin resistance
  • lipids

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