Introduction

Improved sexual and reproductive health is a key pillar of the overall health, empowerment, and human rights of individuals and of the sustainable and equitable development of societies. Ill-health from causes related to sexual and reproductive health, including too many, too early and too frequent pregnancies, remains a major cause of death and disability among women and girls, particularly among the most vulnerable, marginalized and underserved. Poor sexual and reproductive health contributes significantly to poverty, thereby limiting socio-economic development. Conversely, achieving sexual and reproductive health empowers individuals and communities to participate in economic development.