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Isolation, structure determination and cytotoxicity studies of tryptophan alkaloids from an Australian marine sponge Hyrtios sp.

  • Shahan Khokhar
  • , Yunjiang Feng
  • , Marc R. Campitelli
  • , Merrick G. Ekins
  • , John N. A. Hooper
  • , Karren D. Beattie
  • , Martin C. Sadowski
  • , Colleen C. Nelson
  • , Rohan A. Davis

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

30 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Mass-guided fractionation of the MeOH extract from a specimen of the Australian marine sponge Hyrtios sp. resulted in the isolation of two new tryptophan alkaloids, 6-oxofascaplysin (2), and secofascaplysic acid (3), in addition to the known metabolites fascaplysin (1) and reticulatate (4). The structures of all molecules were determined following NMR and MS data analysis. Structural ambiguities in 2 were addressed through comparison of experimental and DFT-generated theoretical NMR spectral values. Compounds 1-4 were evaluated for their cytotoxicity against a prostate cancer cell line (LNCaP) and were shown to display IC50 values ranging from 0.54 to 44.9 μM.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3329-3332
Number of pages4
JournalBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
Volume24
Issue number15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Australia
  • alkaloids
  • antineoplastic agents
  • cytotoxicity
  • sponges
  • tryptophan

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