K-band varactor diode-tuned elliptical slot antenna for wideband imaging

Sergey Kharkovsky, Mohammad Tayeb Ghasr, Mohamed A. Abou-Khousa, Reza Zoughi

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    12 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Small resonant elliptical slot antennas have shown great potential as imaging array elements at microwave frequencies. For high-resolution 3D imaging applications it is desirable to extend the operational frequency bandwidth of these elements. One way to achieve this is by loading the slot with a varactor diode, and electronically tuning its resonant frequency. This communication presents the design, analysis, and implementation of a varactor diode-tuned elliptical slot antenna at K-band (18 GHz-26.5 GHz). The slot antenna is then used to produce single-frequency and wideband multi-frequency synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images of two targets located at different distances to show the efficacy of using this slot for wideband imaging.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)4325-4328
    Number of pages4
    JournalIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
    Volume59
    Issue number11
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2011

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