Magnetic field processing to enhance critical current densities of MgB2 superconductors

S. X. Dou, W. K. Yeoh, O. Shcherbakova, J. Horvat, J. H. Kim, A. V. Pan, D. Wexler, Y. Li, W. X. Li, Z. M. Ren, P. Munroe, J. Z. Cui

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    A magnetic field of up to 12 T was applied during the sintering process of pure Mg B2 and carbon nanotube (CNT) doped Mg B2 wires. The authors have demonstrated that magnetic field processing results in grain refinement, homogeneity, and enhancement in Jc (H) and Hirr. The extent of improvement in Jc increases with increasing field. The Jc for a 10 T field processed CNT doped sample increases by a factor of 3 at 10 K and 8 T and at 20 K and 5 T, respectively. Hirr for the 10 T field processed CNT doped sample reached 9 T at 20 K, which exceeded the best value of SiC doped Mg B2 at 20 K. Magnetic field processing reduces the resistivity in CNT doped Mg B2, straightens the entangled CNTs, and improves the adherence between CNTs and the Mg B2 matrix.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number202504
    Pages (from-to)1-3
    Number of pages3
    JournalApplied Physics Letters
    Volume89
    Issue number20
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2006

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