Microencapsulation of coupled folate and chitosan nanoparticles for targeted delivery of combination drugs to colon

Puwang Li, Ziming Yang, Yichao Wang, Zheng Peng, Sidong Li, Lingxue Kong, Qinghuang Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

57 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Folate-chitosan nanoparticles, co-loaded with 5-fluourouacil (5-FU) and leucovorin (LV) and prepared by ionic gelation technology were physically microencapsulated by enteric polymer using a solvent evaporation method. Average particle size of the microencapsulated particles was in the range of 15 to 35m. High drug encapsulation efficiency was obtained for both 5-FU and LV in the microencapsulated particles. Both drugs were in amorphous state in the microencapsulated particles. By enteric coating, excellent pH-dependent release profile was achieved and no drug release was observed in simulated gastric and intestinal fluids. However, when the pH value reached the soluble threshold of Eudragit S-100, a constant and slow drug release was observed. The results indicated that these microencapsulated particles are a promising vehicle for selectively targeting drugs to colon in the chemotherapy of colon cancer.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)40-45
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Microencapsulation
Volume32
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015

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