Nocturnal plant respiration is under strong non-temperature control

Dan Bruhn, Freya Newman, Mathilda Hancock, Peter Povlsen, Martijn Slot, Stephen Sitch, John Drake, Graham P. Weedon, Douglas B. Clark, Majken Pagter, Richard J. Ellis, Mark G. Tjoelker, Kelly M. Andersen, Zorayda Restrepo Correa, Patrick C. McGuire, Lina M. Mercado

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Most biological rates depend on the rate of respiration. Temperature variation is typically considered the main driver of daily plant respiration rates, assuming a constant daily respiration rate at a set temperature. Here, we show empirical data from 31 species from temperate and tropical biomes to demonstrate that the rate of plant respiration at a constant temperature decreases monotonically with time through the night, on average by 25% after 8 h of darkness. Temperature controls less than half of the total nocturnal variation in respiration. A new universal formulation is developed to model and understand nocturnal plant respiration, combining the nocturnal decrease in the rate of plant respiration at constant temperature with the decrease in plant respiration according to the temperature sensitivity. Application of the new formulation shows a global reduction of 4.5 −6 % in plant respiration and an increase of 7-10% in net primary production for the present-day.
Original languageEnglish
Article number5650
Number of pages10
JournalNature Communications
Volume13
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

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© The Author(s) 2022. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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