Numerical simulation of the effect of terrain slope on fire-wind enhancement

Esmaeel Eftekharian, Maryam Ghodrat, Yaping He, Robert H. Ong, Kenny C. S. Kwok, Bijan Samali

Research output: Chapter in Book / Conference PaperConference Paperpeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

![CDATA[Fire-wind enhancement is a phenomenon associated with the increase of free-stream wind velocity due to the interaction of fire and free stream flow. The potential adverse effects of enhanced wind on the pressure loads around buildings highlight the necessity of investigating the phenomenon. The interaction of wind and fire has long been a subject of interest however, investigation of the factors affecting the phenomenon has not received due attention. One of the factors that affect this phenomenon is terrain slope. This paper used a Computational Fluid Dynamic solver called FireFoam to evaluate the effect of terrain slope on fire-wind enhancement. The results revealed that the enhancement of wind velocity due to fire increases with an increase in terrain slope. This is because fire-wind interaction leads to the generation of a favourable longitudinal pressure gradient whose magnitude increases with the increase of terrain slope.]]
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationACMSM25: Proceedings of the 25th Australasian Conference on Mechanics of Structures and Materials, 4-7 December 2018, Brisbane, Qld.
PublisherSpringer Nature
Pages1087-1096
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9789811376030
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020
EventAustralasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials -
Duration: 4 Dec 2018 → …

Publication series

Name
ISSN (Print)2366-2557

Conference

ConferenceAustralasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials
Period4/12/18 → …

Keywords

  • computer simulation
  • fires
  • numerical analysis
  • relief models
  • winds

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