Nutraceuticals and nutritional supplements for the treatment of bipolar disorder : protocol for a systematic review

Melanie M. Ashton, Michael Berk, Chee H. Ng, Malcolm Hopwood, Bianca Kavanagh, Lana J. Williams, Jerome Sarris, Olivia M. Dean

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Introduction First line pharmacological treatments for bipolar disorder (BD) can leave shortfalls in recovery leading to patients seeking alternative and adjunctive treatments such as nutraceuticals. This protocol for a systematic review and proposed meta-analysis aims to answer the research question: in patients with BD, how does use of nutraceutical treatments compare with placebo in reducing depressive and mania symptoms? Methods and analysis Clinical trials will be identified through database searches using PubMed via PubMed, EMBASE via embase.com, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Clinical Trials (CENTRAL) via cochranelibrary.com and CINAHL Complete via EBSCO. Search terms for BD and specific nutraceuticals (75 total search terms) will be used. Double-blind, randomised, controlled, clinical trials of adults with BD will be included in the review. Risk of bias will be assessed using the Cochrane Collaboration's tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials. Ethics and dissemination This review will only look at published data (already reviewed for ethical compliance); therefore, ethical approval is not required. We aim to publish the systematic review in a peer-reviewed journal and present at conferences. PROSPERO registration number CRD42019100745.
Original languageEnglish
Article numbere025640
Number of pages5
JournalBMJ Open
Volume9
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019

Open Access - Access Right Statement

©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Keywords

  • dietary supplements
  • functional foods
  • manic-depressive illness
  • medical protocols
  • therapeutic use

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