Palladium/Lathanum Cobaltite Catalyst Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell for Electric Vehicle

Ataur Rahman; Sany Ihsan; Ali Momoud

doi:10.1007/978-981-19-9509-5_53

Palladium/Lathanum Cobaltite Catalyst Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell for Electric Vehicle

Ataur Rahman
, Sany Ihsan
, Ali Momoud

International Islamic University Malaysia

Research output: Chapter in Book / Conference Paper › Conference Paper › peer-review

Abstract

An 100% battery-electric vehicle has a limited travel distance about 150-200 km and a battery life of about 5-6 years. A FC hybrid car has been demonstrated for the mileage about 500 km with a single full charge battery and 2 L of hydrogen. Currently available fuel cell materials (Platinum, Pt) appear to be adequate with a high-cost entry point, easily poisoned, fermented (forming alcohol), and gives off carbon monoxide (CO). The aim of this study is to develop a palladium (Pd)/lathanum cobaltite (LaCoO3) catalyst polymer proton-exchange-membrane (PEM) FC for the cost reduction, prevents FC poisoning, fermantation and energy efficient. Furthermore, palladium a large volumetric quantity of H2 absorption at room temperature and forms palladium hydride (PdHx) could be an attraction for the FC technology development. Two-layers of Pd/LaCoO3 catalyst will be fused as a catalyst by gas-diffusion technique for the FC'S anode and cathode. The polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) will be fused together with the Pd/LaCoO3 catalyst for FC model. It is expected that Pd/La/CoO3_PEM FC stack will improve efficiency of FC about 40% and generate open-circuit-voltage 0.9 V and closed-circuit-current 1A.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Proceeding of 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering - ICAMME 2022
Editors	Md. Abdul Maleque, Ahmad Zahirani Ahmad Azhar, Norshahida Sarifuddin, Sharifah Imihezri Syed Shaharuddin, Afifah Mohd Ali, Nor Farah Abdul Halim
Publisher	Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages	397-405
Number of pages	9
ISBN (Print)	9789811995088
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9509-5_53
Publication status	Published - 2023
Externally published	Yes
Event	5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering, ICAMME 2022 - KualaLumpur, Malaysia Duration: 9 Aug 2022 → 10 Aug 2022

Publication series

Name	Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
ISSN (Print)	2195-4356
ISSN (Electronic)	2195-4364

Conference

Conference	5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering, ICAMME 2022
Country/Territory	Malaysia
City	KualaLumpur
Period	9/08/22 → 10/08/22

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

Fuel cell
High efficient energy source
Pd/LaCoO Catalyst electrode

Access to Document

10.1007/978-981-19-9509-5_53

Cite this

Rahman, A., Ihsan, S., & Momoud, A. (2023). Palladium/Lathanum Cobaltite Catalyst Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell for Electric Vehicle. In M. A. Maleque, A. Z. Ahmad Azhar, N. Sarifuddin, S. I. Syed Shaharuddin, A. Mohd Ali, & N. F. Abdul Halim (Eds.), Proceeding of 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering - ICAMME 2022 (pp. 397-405). (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9509-5_53

Rahman, Ataur ; Ihsan, Sany ; Momoud, Ali. / Palladium/Lathanum Cobaltite Catalyst Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell for Electric Vehicle. Proceeding of 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering - ICAMME 2022. editor / Md. Abdul Maleque ; Ahmad Zahirani Ahmad Azhar ; Norshahida Sarifuddin ; Sharifah Imihezri Syed Shaharuddin ; Afifah Mohd Ali ; Nor Farah Abdul Halim. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2023. pp. 397-405 (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering).

@inproceedings{0072044bf9ec481c910faf3edb7d9c7a,

title = "Palladium/Lathanum Cobaltite Catalyst Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell for Electric Vehicle",

abstract = "An 100\% battery-electric vehicle has a limited travel distance about 150-200 km and a battery life of about 5-6 years. A FC hybrid car has been demonstrated for the mileage about 500 km with a single full charge battery and 2 L of hydrogen. Currently available fuel cell materials (Platinum, Pt) appear to be adequate with a high-cost entry point, easily poisoned, fermented (forming alcohol), and gives off carbon monoxide (CO). The aim of this study is to develop a palladium (Pd)/lathanum cobaltite (LaCoO3) catalyst polymer proton-exchange-membrane (PEM) FC for the cost reduction, prevents FC poisoning, fermantation and energy efficient. Furthermore, palladium a large volumetric quantity of H2 absorption at room temperature and forms palladium hydride (PdHx) could be an attraction for the FC technology development. Two-layers of Pd/LaCoO3 catalyst will be fused as a catalyst by gas-diffusion technique for the FC'S anode and cathode. The polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) will be fused together with the Pd/LaCoO3 catalyst for FC model. It is expected that Pd/La/CoO3\_PEM FC stack will improve efficiency of FC about 40\% and generate open-circuit-voltage 0.9 V and closed-circuit-current 1A.",

keywords = "Fuel cell, High efficient energy source, Pd/LaCoO Catalyst electrode",

author = "Ataur Rahman and Sany Ihsan and Ali Momoud",

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Rahman, A, Ihsan, S & Momoud, A 2023, Palladium/Lathanum Cobaltite Catalyst Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell for Electric Vehicle. in MA Maleque, AZ Ahmad Azhar, N Sarifuddin, SI Syed Shaharuddin, A Mohd Ali & NF Abdul Halim (eds), Proceeding of 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering - ICAMME 2022. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, pp. 397-405, 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering, ICAMME 2022, KualaLumpur, Malaysia, 9/08/22. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9509-5_53

Palladium/Lathanum Cobaltite Catalyst Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell for Electric Vehicle. / Rahman, Ataur; Ihsan, Sany; Momoud, Ali.
Proceeding of 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering - ICAMME 2022. ed. / Md. Abdul Maleque; Ahmad Zahirani Ahmad Azhar; Norshahida Sarifuddin; Sharifah Imihezri Syed Shaharuddin; Afifah Mohd Ali; Nor Farah Abdul Halim. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2023. p. 397-405 (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering).

Research output: Chapter in Book / Conference Paper › Conference Paper › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Palladium/Lathanum Cobaltite Catalyst Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell for Electric Vehicle

AU - Rahman, Ataur

AU - Ihsan, Sany

AU - Momoud, Ali

PY - 2023

Y1 - 2023

N2 - An 100% battery-electric vehicle has a limited travel distance about 150-200 km and a battery life of about 5-6 years. A FC hybrid car has been demonstrated for the mileage about 500 km with a single full charge battery and 2 L of hydrogen. Currently available fuel cell materials (Platinum, Pt) appear to be adequate with a high-cost entry point, easily poisoned, fermented (forming alcohol), and gives off carbon monoxide (CO). The aim of this study is to develop a palladium (Pd)/lathanum cobaltite (LaCoO3) catalyst polymer proton-exchange-membrane (PEM) FC for the cost reduction, prevents FC poisoning, fermantation and energy efficient. Furthermore, palladium a large volumetric quantity of H2 absorption at room temperature and forms palladium hydride (PdHx) could be an attraction for the FC technology development. Two-layers of Pd/LaCoO3 catalyst will be fused as a catalyst by gas-diffusion technique for the FC'S anode and cathode. The polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) will be fused together with the Pd/LaCoO3 catalyst for FC model. It is expected that Pd/La/CoO3_PEM FC stack will improve efficiency of FC about 40% and generate open-circuit-voltage 0.9 V and closed-circuit-current 1A.

AB - An 100% battery-electric vehicle has a limited travel distance about 150-200 km and a battery life of about 5-6 years. A FC hybrid car has been demonstrated for the mileage about 500 km with a single full charge battery and 2 L of hydrogen. Currently available fuel cell materials (Platinum, Pt) appear to be adequate with a high-cost entry point, easily poisoned, fermented (forming alcohol), and gives off carbon monoxide (CO). The aim of this study is to develop a palladium (Pd)/lathanum cobaltite (LaCoO3) catalyst polymer proton-exchange-membrane (PEM) FC for the cost reduction, prevents FC poisoning, fermantation and energy efficient. Furthermore, palladium a large volumetric quantity of H2 absorption at room temperature and forms palladium hydride (PdHx) could be an attraction for the FC technology development. Two-layers of Pd/LaCoO3 catalyst will be fused as a catalyst by gas-diffusion technique for the FC'S anode and cathode. The polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) will be fused together with the Pd/LaCoO3 catalyst for FC model. It is expected that Pd/La/CoO3_PEM FC stack will improve efficiency of FC about 40% and generate open-circuit-voltage 0.9 V and closed-circuit-current 1A.

KW - Fuel cell

KW - High efficient energy source

KW - Pd/LaCoO Catalyst electrode

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U2 - 10.1007/978-981-19-9509-5_53

DO - 10.1007/978-981-19-9509-5_53

M3 - Conference Paper

AN - SCOPUS:85161217321

SN - 9789811995088

T3 - Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering

SP - 397

EP - 405

BT - Proceeding of 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering - ICAMME 2022

A2 - Maleque, Md. Abdul

A2 - Ahmad Azhar, Ahmad Zahirani

A2 - Sarifuddin, Norshahida

A2 - Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri

A2 - Mohd Ali, Afifah

A2 - Abdul Halim, Nor Farah

PB - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH

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ER -

Rahman A, Ihsan S, Momoud A. Palladium/Lathanum Cobaltite Catalyst Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell for Electric Vehicle. In Maleque MA, Ahmad Azhar AZ, Sarifuddin N, Syed Shaharuddin SI, Mohd Ali A, Abdul Halim NF, editors, Proceeding of 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering - ICAMME 2022. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. 2023. p. 397-405. (Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering). doi: 10.1007/978-981-19-9509-5_53

Palladium/Lathanum Cobaltite Catalyst Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell for Electric Vehicle

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

Bibliographical note

UN SDGs

Keywords

Access to Document

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