Plasmodium falciparum : new molecular targets with potential for antimalarial drug development

Donald L. Gardiner, Tina S. Skinner-Adams, Christopher L. Brown, Katherine T. Andrews, Colin M. Stack, James S. McCarthy, John P. Dalton, Katharine R. Trenholme

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    34 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Malaria remains one of the world's most devastating infectious diseases. Drug resistance to all classes of antimalarial agents has now been observed, highlighting the need for new agents that act against novel parasite targets. The complete sequencing of the Plasmodium falciparum genome has allowed the identification of new molecular targets within the parasite that may be amenable to chemotherapeutic intervention. In this review, we investigate four possible targets for the future development of new classes of antimalarial agents. These targets include histone deacetylase, the aspartic proteases or plasmepsins, aminopeptidases and the purine salvage enzyme hypoxanthine-xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1087-1098
    Number of pages12
    JournalExpert Review of Anti-infective Therapy
    Volume7
    Issue number9
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2009

    Keywords

    • Plasmodium falciparum
    • antimalarials
    • pharmacology
    • drug effects
    • aspartic proteinases
    • aminopeptidases
    • histone deacetylase
    • malaria

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