Platinum in road dusts and urban river sediments

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Abstract

Platinum concentrations in road dusts and urban river sediments were analysed by dry-ash digestion followed by adsorptive stripping voltammetry. The analysis gave a detection limit of 0.5 ng/g, with up to 85% recovery of added platinum and a standard deviation of ±2.2%. A comparison of platinum concentrations in size-fractionated road dusts collected in 1984 and 1991 showed average increases in all fractions: <63 μm, 3.0-8.9 ng/g; 63-125 μm, 1.5-3.6 ng/g; and 125-1000 μm, <0.5-2.8 ng/g. Present-day surface loadings of platinum were calculated for a car park (26 ng/m2) and a kerbside (1.28 μg/m2), and mean event platinum concentrations in highway run-off were calculated to be 0.1-0.7 ng/l. Concentrations of platinum in urban river sediments varied from <0.5 to 2.2 ng/g.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)169-174
Number of pages6
JournalScience of the Total Environment
Volume146-147
Issue numberC
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 May 1994
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Adsorptive stripping
  • Platinum
  • Road sediments
  • Voltammetry

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