Resilience-based design of precast steel-concrete composites for railway track slabs

Sakdirat Kaewunruen, Dane Griffin, Oliver Mirza, Kenny Kwok

Research output: Chapter in Book / Conference PaperConference Paperpeer-review

Abstract

The relatively high turnover of timber sleepers (crossties in a plain track), bearers (skeleton ties in a turnout), and transoms (bridge cross beams) is responsible for producing greenhouse gas emissions 6 times greater than an equivalent reinforced concrete counterparts. This paper presents an innovative solution for the replacement of aging timber transoms installed on existing railway bridges along with the incorporation of a continuous walkway platform, which is proven to provide environmental, safety and financial benefits. Recent developments for alternative composite materials to replace timber components in railway infrastructure construction and maintenance demonstrate some compatibility issues with track stiffness as well as structural and geometrical track systems. Structural concrete are generally used for new railway bridges where the comparatively thicker and heavier fixed slab track systems can be accommodated. This study firstly demonstrates a novel and resilient alterative by incorporating steelconcrete composite slab theory and combines the capabilities of being precast and modulated, in order to reduce the depth, weight and required installation time relative to conventional concrete direct-fixation track slab systems.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 13th International Railway Engineering Conference, 30th June - 1st July 2015, Edinburgh, UK
PublisherThe Institute for Rail Infrastructure Engineers
Number of pages11
ISBN (Print)947644806
Publication statusPublished - 2015
EventRailway Engineering Conference -
Duration: 30 Jun 2015 → …

Conference

ConferenceRailway Engineering Conference
Period30/06/15 → …

Keywords

  • composite construction
  • railroads
  • sleepers

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