TY - JOUR
T1 - Services exports : an evolution and evaluation of Thailand's services exports in the context of ASEAN-5
AU - Chemsripong, Sujinda
AU - Mahmood, Amir
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - The services sector plays an important role in the economic transformation of a country. The growing tradability of services provides new challenges and opportunities to Thailand’s services industries. Underpinning these challenges and opportunities is the competitiveness and export structure of the services sector. Thailand’s current services export structure is a manifest of its relative specialisation based upon given resources, activities, and strategies. To assess the competitiveness of Thailand’s services sector, the paper computes the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) indices of Thailand’s transport, travel, insurance, and financial services. Specifically, the paper evaluates the shifting export competitiveness of Thailand’s services industries in the context of ASEAN-5. Among other factors, export competitiveness in services depends upon the height of market access barriers, targeted under GATS and AFAS. The paper analyses Thailand’s service liberalisation scorecard in terms of its commitments to liberalise trade in services. Acknowledging the fact that the domestic, regional, and global trading environment is a necessary but not a sufficient condition for services firms to participate in international trade, the paper signifies the need to work on various industry, firm, and mode-specific factors that underpin competitiveness of the Thai services industry.
AB - The services sector plays an important role in the economic transformation of a country. The growing tradability of services provides new challenges and opportunities to Thailand’s services industries. Underpinning these challenges and opportunities is the competitiveness and export structure of the services sector. Thailand’s current services export structure is a manifest of its relative specialisation based upon given resources, activities, and strategies. To assess the competitiveness of Thailand’s services sector, the paper computes the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) indices of Thailand’s transport, travel, insurance, and financial services. Specifically, the paper evaluates the shifting export competitiveness of Thailand’s services industries in the context of ASEAN-5. Among other factors, export competitiveness in services depends upon the height of market access barriers, targeted under GATS and AFAS. The paper analyses Thailand’s service liberalisation scorecard in terms of its commitments to liberalise trade in services. Acknowledging the fact that the domestic, regional, and global trading environment is a necessary but not a sufficient condition for services firms to participate in international trade, the paper signifies the need to work on various industry, firm, and mode-specific factors that underpin competitiveness of the Thai services industry.
KW - service industries
KW - exports
KW - ASEAN
KW - Thailand
UR - http://handle.westernsydney.edu.au:8081/1959.7/uws:48327
U2 - 10.19030/iber.v7i9.3290
DO - 10.19030/iber.v7i9.3290
M3 - Article
SN - 1535-0754
VL - 7
SP - 27
EP - 33
JO - International Business and Economics Research Journal
JF - International Business and Economics Research Journal
IS - 9
ER -