Single-event high-compression inertial confinement fusion at low temperatures compared with the two-step fast ignitor

Heinrich Hora, George H. Miley, Frederick Osman, Peter J. Evans, Erich P. Toups, Kunioki Mima, Masakatsu Murakami, Sadao Nakia, K. Nishihara, C. Yamanaka, Takamitsu Yamanaka

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticle

    15 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Compression of plasmas with laser pulses in the 10-kJ range produced densities in the range of 1000 times that of the solid state, where however the temperatures within a few hundred eV were rather low. This induced the fast ignitor scheme for central or peripheral deposition of some 10-kJ ps laser pulses on conventional ns-precompressed DT plasma of 3000 times solid-state density. We present results where the ps ignition is avoided and only a single-event conventional compression is used. Following our computations of volume ignition and the excellent agreement with measured highest fusion gains of volume compression, we found conditions where compression to 5000 times that of the solid state and by using laser pulses of 10 MJ produce volume ignition with temperatures between 400 and 800 eV only for high-gain volume ignition.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)413-429
    Number of pages18
    JournalJournal of Plasma Physics
    Volume69
    Issue number5
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2003

    Keywords

    • deuterium
    • laser fusion
    • plasmas
    • power resources
    • tritium

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