Spacing of langmuir circulations in ocean

  • Ming Zhao
  • , Mohamed S. Ghidaoui
  • , Zhenhua Huang

Research output: Chapter in Book / Conference PaperConference Paperpeer-review

Abstract

An important primary mechanism for Langmuir circulations (LCs) is the Craik and Leibovich (CL-II) hydrodynamic instability mechanism. The widely accepted CL-II mechanism explains LCs as a consequence of current and wave interaction. However, the original stability analysis of CL-II mechanism quantitatively fails to predict the spacing (streaks occur where down-welling occurs and thus represent the spacing of two rolls) of LCs in ocean. The predicted preferred spanwise wave number corresponding to maximum growth rate of unstable mode is much larger than that observed in ocean. Anisotropic turbulence eddy viscosity is proposed to modify the CL-II formulation. The large horizontal eddy viscosity effectively dissipates LCs with large spanwise wave number and be able to predict preferred spanwise wave number well consistent with ocean.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAsian and Pacific Coasts, 2011 - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference
EditorsJoseph Hun-Wei Lee, Chiu-On Ng
PublisherWorld Scientific
Pages927-934
Number of pages8
ISBN (Print)9789814366489
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes
Event6th International Conference on Asian and Pacific Coasts, APAC 2011 - Kowloon, Hong Kong
Duration: 14 Dec 201116 Dec 2011

Publication series

NameAsian and Pacific Coasts, 2011 - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference

Conference

Conference6th International Conference on Asian and Pacific Coasts, APAC 2011
Country/TerritoryHong Kong
CityKowloon
Period14/12/1116/12/11

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019, World Scientific. All rights reserved.

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