Spalling resistance of hybrid polyethylene and steel fiber-reinforced high-strength engineered cementitious composite

S. Rawat; Y. X. Zhang; C. K. Lee

doi:10.1007/978-981-99-3330-3_33

Spalling resistance of hybrid polyethylene and steel fiber-reinforced high-strength engineered cementitious composite

S. Rawat
, Y. X. Zhang
, C. K. Lee

Research output: Chapter in Book / Conference Paper › Conference Paper › peer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We analyzed the effect of elevated temperatures on the integrity of high-strength engineered cementitious composite (ECC) made with a hybrid combination of polyethylene (PE) and steel fibers. The 50 mm cube specimens were subjected to temperature ranging from 200 to 800 °C at three different heating rates: 1, 5, and 10 °C/min. Five different types of mixes with varying content of supplementary cementitious materials and fibers were evaluated. No spalling was observed at 1–5 °C/min heating rate and <400 °C. However, at a heating rate of 10 °C/min for temperature 600–800 °C, all ECC specimens with a PE fiber volume of 1.25 and 1% steel fiber spalled explosively. Moreover, cementitious matrix with silica fume was more prone to spalling at 800 °C and the use of slag or quaternary blend of slag and dolomite at an optimum content was effective in maintaining the integrity of the ECC specimens even at very high heating rates. Thus, the type of cementitious matrix is equally important to consider, as well as fiber type and content, while analyzing the spalling resistance of ECC.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Nanotechnology in Construction for Circular Economy, Proceedings of NICOM7, 31 October-02 November, 2022, Melbourne, Australia
Publisher	Springer
Pages	321-325
Number of pages	5
ISBN (Print)	9789819933297
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3330-3_33
Publication status	Published - 2023
Event	International Symposium on Nanotechnology in Construction - Duration: 31 Oct 2022 → …

Publication series

Name
ISSN (Print)	2366-2557

Conference

Conference	International Symposium on Nanotechnology in Construction
Period	31/10/22 → …

Bibliographical note

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© 2023, The Author(s).

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This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)_which permits use_sharing_adaptation_distribution and reproduction in any medium or format_as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source_provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this chapter are included in the chapter’s Creative Commons license_unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the chapter’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use_you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.

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10.1007/978-981-99-3330-3_33

Cite this

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title = "Spalling resistance of hybrid polyethylene and steel fiber-reinforced high-strength engineered cementitious composite",

abstract = "We analyzed the effect of elevated temperatures on the integrity of high-strength engineered cementitious composite (ECC) made with a hybrid combination of polyethylene (PE) and steel fibers. The 50 mm cube specimens were subjected to temperature ranging from 200 to 800 °C at three different heating rates: 1, 5, and 10 °C/min. Five different types of mixes with varying content of supplementary cementitious materials and fibers were evaluated. No spalling was observed at 1{\textendash}5 °C/min heating rate and <400 °C. However, at a heating rate of 10 °C/min for temperature 600{\textendash}800 °C, all ECC specimens with a PE fiber volume of 1.25 and 1\% steel fiber spalled explosively. Moreover, cementitious matrix with silica fume was more prone to spalling at 800 °C and the use of slag or quaternary blend of slag and dolomite at an optimum content was effective in maintaining the integrity of the ECC specimens even at very high heating rates. Thus, the type of cementitious matrix is equally important to consider, as well as fiber type and content, while analyzing the spalling resistance of ECC.",

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Rawat, S, Zhang, YX & Lee, CK 2023, Spalling resistance of hybrid polyethylene and steel fiber-reinforced high-strength engineered cementitious composite. in Nanotechnology in Construction for Circular Economy, Proceedings of NICOM7, 31 October-02 November, 2022, Melbourne, Australia. Springer, pp. 321-325, International Symposium on Nanotechnology in Construction, 31/10/22. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3330-3_33

Spalling resistance of hybrid polyethylene and steel fiber-reinforced high-strength engineered cementitious composite. / Rawat, S.; Zhang, Y. X.; Lee, C. K.
Nanotechnology in Construction for Circular Economy, Proceedings of NICOM7, 31 October-02 November, 2022, Melbourne, Australia. Springer, 2023. p. 321-325.

Research output: Chapter in Book / Conference Paper › Conference Paper › peer-review

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N2 - We analyzed the effect of elevated temperatures on the integrity of high-strength engineered cementitious composite (ECC) made with a hybrid combination of polyethylene (PE) and steel fibers. The 50 mm cube specimens were subjected to temperature ranging from 200 to 800 °C at three different heating rates: 1, 5, and 10 °C/min. Five different types of mixes with varying content of supplementary cementitious materials and fibers were evaluated. No spalling was observed at 1–5 °C/min heating rate and <400 °C. However, at a heating rate of 10 °C/min for temperature 600–800 °C, all ECC specimens with a PE fiber volume of 1.25 and 1% steel fiber spalled explosively. Moreover, cementitious matrix with silica fume was more prone to spalling at 800 °C and the use of slag or quaternary blend of slag and dolomite at an optimum content was effective in maintaining the integrity of the ECC specimens even at very high heating rates. Thus, the type of cementitious matrix is equally important to consider, as well as fiber type and content, while analyzing the spalling resistance of ECC.

AB - We analyzed the effect of elevated temperatures on the integrity of high-strength engineered cementitious composite (ECC) made with a hybrid combination of polyethylene (PE) and steel fibers. The 50 mm cube specimens were subjected to temperature ranging from 200 to 800 °C at three different heating rates: 1, 5, and 10 °C/min. Five different types of mixes with varying content of supplementary cementitious materials and fibers were evaluated. No spalling was observed at 1–5 °C/min heating rate and <400 °C. However, at a heating rate of 10 °C/min for temperature 600–800 °C, all ECC specimens with a PE fiber volume of 1.25 and 1% steel fiber spalled explosively. Moreover, cementitious matrix with silica fume was more prone to spalling at 800 °C and the use of slag or quaternary blend of slag and dolomite at an optimum content was effective in maintaining the integrity of the ECC specimens even at very high heating rates. Thus, the type of cementitious matrix is equally important to consider, as well as fiber type and content, while analyzing the spalling resistance of ECC.

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BT - Nanotechnology in Construction for Circular Economy, Proceedings of NICOM7, 31 October-02 November, 2022, Melbourne, Australia

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ER -

Spalling resistance of hybrid polyethylene and steel fiber-reinforced high-strength engineered cementitious composite

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