Speech-in-speech recognition is modulated by familiarity to dialect

Jessica L.L. Chin, Elena Talevska, Mark Antoniou

Research output: Chapter in Book / Conference PaperConference Paperpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Listening to speech in competing background speech can be difficult due to elements such as the linguistic content of the signal. Linguistic release from masking occurs when altering the masker language results in less interference in speech recognition. The greater the linguistic differences between the target and masker, the higher the speech recognition accuracy. However, for dialectal variations of the same language, these patterns are less consistent. This study examined speech-in-speech recognition in Australian English monolinguals when the target speech was in either Australian (AU) or American English, and when the masker speech was in either of the dialects or a foreign language (Swedish). Speech recognition performance was greatest when AU was the target and poorest when AU was the masker. There were fewer differences in performance between the Swedish and dialect maskers. Results indicate that speech recognition is modulated by a listener's familiarity to a dialect.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of INTERSPEECH 2023, Dublin, Ireland, 20-24 August 2023
Subtitle of host publicationInclusive Spoken Language Science and Technology - Breaking Down Barriers
EditorsNaomi Harte, Julie Carson-Berndsen, Gareth Jones
Place of PublicationDublin, Ireland
Pages3113-3116
Number of pages4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event24th International Speech Communication Association, Interspeech 2023 - Dublin, Ireland
Duration: 20 Aug 202324 Aug 2023

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH
ISSN (Print)2308-457X

Conference

Conference24th International Speech Communication Association, Interspeech 2023
Country/TerritoryIreland
CityDublin
Period20/08/2324/08/23

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 International Speech Communication Association. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • dialect variation
  • familiarity to dialect
  • foreign language
  • speech-in-speech recognition
  • target-masker similarity

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